More and more industries
are caring environment and ecology. Hospitality
industry has also become eco-friendly and a new term
for such hotels is “ecotel”. In 1997, India had only
one Ecotel - The Orchid - the first one in Asia But
later four more Ecotels have come up. In a years time
India will have 13 certified Ecotels. Ecotel
certification, is awarded by HVS International. It
conveys the Hotel operations are eco-friendly. The
hotels have to meet stringent standards to get Ecotel
certifications.
Criteria
for Ecotel certification
The Ecotel Certification is
based on five areas of environmentalism, each of which
is designated by a Globe award. These five areas are
referred to as the ‘cornerstones of environmental
responsibility’ or simply as ‘Globes’. These 5 Globes
are:
1. Energy
Conservation
Hotel has to be designed and constructed keeping in mind
maximum energy conservation, e.g. using minimum
lighting, involving guests as well as the employees in
the conservation.
2. Water Conservation
There should be effective conservation of water in all
departments at all levels. Water is to be recycled and
utilized as an important resource. Guests and employees
are also involved in the water conservation operations
of the hotel.
3. Solid Waste
Management
The hotel must effectively recycle and manage waste
wherever generated. There should be proper systems for
collection, recycling and disposal of these wastes. The
employees of the hotel also should be trained in the
waste management techniques.
4. Employee
Environmental Education
The hotel should have training modules for employees at
all levels to familarise them with the eco-friendly
routines.
5. Environmental
Commitment
The hotel must communicate its commitment to the
environment. e.g. the mission statement of the hotel
must include its environmental dedication. The hotel
should put a senior member of management, to ensure that
all departments are fulfilling environmental commitment.