Opportunities Today :- June 2007 Issue

CLOTHES CARE

 

 

STORING SUMMER CLOTHES : All clothes, no matter of what type of material, should be clean when stored. The stains of any kind should be removed before storing. Here is a reminder of the treatment of the most likely stains to be found on summer clothes.

GRASS STAINS : Rub the stain with methylated spirits, or if the stain is a severe one, soak it in the methylated spirit and then wash in soapy water.

TAR STAINS : Place a piece of clean folded blotting paper under the stain, and then rub a little glycerine into the stain, leave for a few hours. Moisten a piece of flannel with turpentine and rub the stain well, this will remove the tar and grease. If it is a bad stain, several treatments will be required.

ICE CREAM STAINS : Sponge with a warm solution made with a detergent or soap flakes before washing. If the stain is on an unwashable material place a pad under it and rub with a grease solvent.

PERSPIRATION STAINS : Before washing the garment sponge the stained part with warm water and vinegar (one dessert spoon of vinegar to one pint of water). Odour can be removed by soaking in borax and water. (1 dessert spoon to a pint).

NYLON & TERYLENE : Garments of these materials are very easy to store as these materials absorb very little moisture and they are unaffected by mildew and moth.

SILKS & RAYONS : Great care must be taken to see that garments made of silk and rayon are well dried and aired before they are stored. Use plenty of tissue paper when folding them. Materials are now being treated with silicones to make them dirt and stain resistant. Wash according to the type of material but, whether soap or detergent used, very thorough rinsing is essential, as any soap or detergent left in the material will spoil the effect of the silicone dressing.

 

STORING WINTER CLOTHES : Before putting away winter clothes check that they have been washed or dry cleaned, otherwise if they are left untouched for months on and you may find that moth eggs have hatched and stains have become permanent in the fabric. If the clothes are fairly new then it can be cleaned by proper brushing itself under the cuffs. Coats collars and pocket flaps should be cleaned with special vigilance. Fur collars and trimmings need firm but gentle brushing, velvet collars can be reviewed by being steamed over a boiling kettle. Move the collars backward and forward over the spout so that the steam is forced through the material from the wrong side to the right, then hang it up to dry.

REMOVE STAINS BEFORE DRYING : Grease stains and marks round the collars can be removed easily by rubbing with a grease solvent. When the stain has disappeared rub at once with a soft dry towel and shake the material to hasten the drying. Quick drying prevents a ring forming. For ink stain from a ball point pen on your shirt, rub this with methylated spirit on a piece of cotton wool.

THE WAY TO STORE : Ideally, every garment, with its hanger, should be encased in a dust proof polythene bag. A preliminary spray with a moth proofing solution is a sensible safety measure. Polythene bags make excellent coverings for wollens and tissue paper, placed between the folds of each garment, helps to preserve the shape and avoids creasing.

VELVET AND VELVETEEN DRESSES : These materials are apt to collecting dust quickly, so brush them with a soft brush or velvet pad, brushing the way of pile. If they look crushed, leave them hanging for several hours in a warm room, the garments will look definitely refreshed by this treatment.